Why climb in Peru

Peru is a premier destination for mountaineers aiming to tackle 6,000-meter peaks, offering a mix of technical challenges and breathtaking scenery. The Cordillera Blanca range, part of the Andes, is home to Huascarán, Peru's highest peak at 6,768 meters. This mountain is a magnet for serious climbers due to its formidable height and the technical skill required to reach its summit. Alpamayo, though slightly lower at 5,947 meters, is often cited as one of the most beautiful mountains in the world with its stunning ice flutes and challenging climbs. These peaks, along with others like Tocllaraju (6,032 meters) and Chopicalqui (6,354 meters), provide mountaineers with a diverse array of high-altitude climbing opportunities.

In addition to the Cordillera Blanca, the Cordillera Huayhuash offers another incredible playground for high-altitude climbers. The peaks in this region, such as Yerupajá (6,634 meters) and Siula Grande (6,344 meters), are renowned for their dramatic, rugged beauty and challenging ascents. The remoteness and fewer crowds compared to the Cordillera Blanca make Huayhuash a preferred choice for those seeking solitude and a more pristine climbing environment. The combination of awe-inspiring landscapes, technical routes, and rich cultural experiences make Peru a top destination for mountaineers aiming to conquer some of the world's highest and most beautiful peaks.

Aside from world class mountaineering, there are excellent treks and of course many famous historical heritage sites to explore - not to mention great food.

 

When to climb in Peru

The best time to go climbing in Peru is:
  • May to August

The best time to go mountaineering in Peru is during the dry season, which runs from May to September. This period offers the most stable weather conditions, with clear skies and minimal precipitation, making it ideal for high-altitude climbs. June to August is particularly favorable, as these months typically provide the best climbing conditions with lower risks of avalanches and rockfalls.

The wet season, from October to April, is generally not recommended for mountaineering due to heavy rainfall and unstable weather conditions. During this time, the mountains experience frequent storms, and the increased precipitation can lead to dangerous climbing conditions such as avalanches and landslides. However, early in the wet season (October and November) and late (April) can sometimes offer brief windows of good weather.

Where to climb in Peru

Mountain climbing expeditions in Peru - Guided Peaks

The Cordillera Blanca is the most famous mountaineering region in Peru, known for its high concentration of 6,000-meter peaks. Huascarán National Park, where these mountains are located, provides a well-developed infrastructure for climbers, including numerous base camps and established routes. This range boasts over 50 peaks above 5,000 meters, with several exceeding 6,000 meters, making it a haven for high-altitude climbing enthusiasts. The scenic beauty of the Cordillera Blanca, characterized by its glaciated peaks and deep valleys, combined with challenging routes, attracts climbers from around the globe. Base yourself out of the outdoor capital Huaraz.

The Cordillera Huayhuash, located to the south of the Cordillera Blanca, offers a more remote and less frequented climbing experience. This range is known for its dramatic peaks and pristine environment, providing a stark contrast to the more popular Cordillera Blanca. Yerupajá, the second highest peak in Peru, and Siula Grande, famous for the survival story "Touching the Void," are among the notable 6,000-meter summits in this region. The Cordillera Huayhuash trek is also considered one of the most beautiful and challenging in the world, offering a unique combination of high-altitude climbing and trekking through some of the most stunning landscapes in Peru.

Around Cusco you have a few other 6s, with Ausangate and Salcantay standing out.

Lastly, in the south, you have the town of Arequipa. It has Chachani on its doorstep, and several other comparable - easy - 6s within some hours. Around here the climbs are of no technical difficulty - but great first 6000 meter ascents or used for acclimitisation before going north to Huaraz.

Climbs in Peru

There are 24 Climbs in Peru. Get an idea of what separates them here:

Most popular

The classic climbs in Peru:

climm Alpamayo
Alpamayo
 AD - D
Peru
$1,750
 5,947 m
climm Chopicalqui
Chopicalqui
 AD
Peru
$1,080
 6,345 m
climm Chachani
Chachani
 F
Peru
$100
 6,075 m
climm Huascaran Sur
Huascaran Sur
 PD - AD
Peru
$1,700
 6,768 m
climm Huascaran Norte
Huascaran Norte
 PD - AD
Peru
$2,950
 6,655 m

Lesser known

Escape the crowds and get of the beaten path in Peru with these climbs:

climm Chumpe
Chumpe
 PD
Peru
$1,340
 6,106 m

Most difficult

If you want to challenge yourself, consider these climbs in Peru:

climm Jirishanca
Jirishanca
 D - TD
Peru
$10,000
 6,094 m
climm Ranrapalca
Ranrapalca
 D
Peru
$2,350
 6,162 m
climm Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz
 TD
Peru
$750
 6,259 m

All climbs in Peru

Alpamayo

Alpamayo

Peru flagPeru
From $2,950

Alpamayo, nestled in the Cordillera Blanca range of the Peruvian Andes, stands as a testament to the allure of high-altitude climbing. At an elevation of 5,947 meters (19,511 feet), this striking peak is renowned for its near-perfect pyramid shape, often described as one of the most beautiful mountains in the world. The south-west face, in particular, offers a classic climbing route with its steep ice flutes that test even seasoned climbers. This is a mountain where technical skill is paramount, and every stride demands respect for both the terrain and the rapidly changing weather conditions.

The climb itself is no walk in the park. Expect a mix of snow, ice, and rock, with the most popular route being the Ferrari Route on the southwest face. This ascent requires proficiency in ice climbing, as you'll be navigating pitches of 50-60 degrees with some sections approaching 70 degrees. The conditions can vary, but generally, the mountain is most accessible between June and August when the weather is relatively stable. Crevasse navigation is crucial, and the potential for avalanches adds another layer of complexity, making Alpamayo a serious undertaking for those looking to push their limits.

Alpamayo is not just about the climb; it’s about the experience of being amidst the stunning vistas of the Andes, surrounded by the raw beauty of untouched nature. The logistical aspect is straightforward, with twelve guides offering expeditions, ensuring that climbers can focus on the challenge ahead. This mountain demands not only technical expertise but also a deep respect for its unpredictable nature—traits any competent mountaineer will appreciate and embrace.

Height: 5,947m
Best time to climb:
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Jirishanca

Jirishanca

Peru flagPeru
From $10,000

Jirishanca, located in the Peruvian Andes, is a formidable challenge for even the most experienced mountaineers. As one gazes upon its jagged silhouette, it's clear that climbing this mountain demands respect and preparation. Its peak stands at an impressive 6,094 meters, presenting a maze of technical ice and rock that will test your skills and endurance. The mountain's unique shark-fin shape is not just visually striking but also indicative of the complex routes that await aspiring climbers. The conditions here are notoriously unpredictable, with sudden weather changes that can turn a promising ascent into a retreat, requiring both skill and patience.

The ascent of Jirishanca is not to be taken lightly. The routes up this peak are known for their technical difficulty, combining steep ice faces with challenging rock sections. The standard route, the South Face, offers a fierce mix of ice climbing and mixed terrain. Climbers should be prepared for long pitches of vertical ice, often requiring advanced techniques and the ability to make quick decisions in rapidly changing conditions. Avalanches and rockfall are constant threats, adding an element of caution to each step. Those who dare to tackle Jirishanca should be well-versed in high-altitude climbing and ready for the demands this mountain imposes.

Reaching the summit of Jirishanca is an achievement that reflects a mountaineer's skill, resilience, and respect for the mountains. The rewards of standing at the top, with the expansive views of the Andes stretching in every direction, are immense, yet the path there is fraught with challenges. The logistical aspects of the climb are simpler than some might expect, as there is only one guide offering organized expeditions to this peak. This exclusivity adds to the allure and challenge of Jirishanca, making it a sought-after goal for those looking to push their limits in the Peruvian Andes.

Height: 6,094m
Best time to climb:
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Artesonraju

Artesonraju

Peru flagPeru
From $3,000

Artesonraju, a striking peak in the Cordillera Blanca range of Peru, stands at an imposing 6,025 meters (19,767 feet). This mountain is often recognized for its sharp, pyramidal shape, which bears a resemblance to the Paramount Pictures logo. The climb is not for the faint-hearted, demanding technical expertise and a keen understanding of alpine conditions. The ascent typically begins from the Parón Valley, where climbers face a challenging combination of snow, ice, and mixed terrain. The approach to the mountain involves navigating through glaciers and steep ice walls, demanding precision and experience in ice climbing techniques.

The standard route, the Southeast Face, is renowned for its difficulty, requiring climbers to tackle steep slopes that can reach up to 60 degrees. It's essential to be prepared for rapidly changing weather conditions and the potential for avalanches. The ascent involves a series of pitches on snow and ice, where climbers must be adept at using ice screws and anchors. The altitude adds another layer of complexity, as acclimatization is crucial for a successful summit attempt. Those who reach the summit are rewarded with breathtaking vistas of the surrounding peaks and valleys, a testament to the grandeur of the Andes.

While Artesonraju offers an exhilarating challenge, it's crucial to approach it with respect and preparation. The mountain's remote location and the technical nature of the climb require thorough planning and a solid understanding of high-altitude mountaineering. Six experienced guides offer expeditions to Artesonraju, providing opportunities for climbers to test their skills and experience the awe-inspiring beauty of this Peruvian giant.

Height: 6,025m
Best time to climb:
Jan
Feb
Mar
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Quitaraju

Quitaraju

Peru flagPeru
From $2,650

Quitaraju, a striking peak in the Peruvian Andes, stands tall at an altitude of 6,040 meters. Located in the stunning Cordillera Blanca range, this mountain offers a challenging yet rewarding experience for seasoned mountaineers. The climb involves technical sections that demand proficiency in ice and mixed climbing. The standard route, the West Face, is a steep and direct line with consistent snow and ice conditions, while the less-traveled North Face offers an alternative for those seeking solitude and a more technical ascent. Weather conditions can be unpredictable, so timing your climb during the ideal season from May to September is crucial.

Approaching Quitaraju requires trekking through the beautiful Santa Cruz Valley, which provides a mesmerizing backdrop to the ascent. The base camp is typically set at the moraine below the glacier, offering a strategic starting point for summit attempts. From there, climbers navigate crevassed terrain and steep slopes, where a strong command of glacier travel techniques is essential. The summit ridge presents a thrilling finish with breathtaking views of neighboring peaks, including the iconic Alpamayo. Due to the technical nature of the climb, it's best suited for those with solid experience in high-altitude mountaineering and a good grasp of climbing with ice tools and crampons.

Climbing Quitaraju is not for the faint of heart, but the sense of accomplishment upon reaching the summit is unparalleled. The remote setting and technical demands make it a sought-after peak for those looking to push their limits in the Peruvian Andes. As of now, there are three guides offering expeditions on this mountain, providing logistics and support for those who prefer to focus solely on the climbing challenge.

Height: 6,036m
Best time to climb:
Jan
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Tocllaraju

Tocllaraju

Peru flagPeru
From $1,550

Located in the heart of the Cordillera Blanca in Peru, Tocllaraju is a striking peak that draws the attention of seasoned mountaineers. Standing at an impressive 6,032 meters, this mountain offers a challenging yet rewarding climb, characterized by its iconic snow-capped summit and steep glacial slopes. The ascent is not for the faint-hearted, requiring technical skills to navigate its mixed terrain of ice and snow. The mountain's prominent features include its sharp ridgelines and the prominent cornices that define its silhouette, offering a picturesque yet formidable challenge to those who venture to its heights.

The climb to the summit of Tocllaraju is typically attempted via the northwest ridge, which is considered the most accessible route. However, it demands proficiency in alpine techniques, including the ability to handle crevasse crossings and steep ice sections. The conditions can be unpredictable, with weather patterns that shift rapidly, requiring climbers to be well-prepared and adaptable. The technical difficulty and altitude make it a suitable objective for those who have already honed their climbing skills on comparable peaks and are seeking a new challenge in the Peruvian Andes.

For those interested in experiencing the majestic ascent of Tocllaraju, there are currently 8 guides that offer expeditions to this impressive mountain. Each ascent is a unique journey, demanding respect for the mountain and a deep appreciation for the raw beauty of the Cordillera Blanca. The experience is bound to be a memorable addition to any mountaineer's repertoire, offering both the thrill of the climb and the serenity of the high Andes.

Height: 6,034m
Best time to climb:
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
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Ampato

Ampato

Peru flagPeru
From $950

The mountain Ampato in Peru stands as a remarkable climb for those seeking both challenge and beauty. With an elevation of approximately 6,288 meters, it offers a route that, while not technically demanding, does test endurance and acclimatization skills. The ascent typically involves navigating through scree and snowfields, requiring a level of fitness and experience with high-altitude conditions. The weather on Ampato can be unpredictable, so it's essential to be prepared for sudden changes in temperature and wind conditions.

Reaching the summit of Ampato is a rewarding experience, with panoramic views stretching across the southern Peruvian Andes. The climb itself is a study in contrasts, as you traverse through barren volcanic landscapes juxtaposed with snow-capped peaks. The challenge lies not in technical climbing, but in the sheer elevation and the need to manage your pace and acclimatization. Those who have ascended Ampato often recount the tranquility and the isolation of the climb, making it a unique experience away from the more crowded peaks in the region.

If you're considering a climb, note that there are 4 guides offering expeditions up Ampato. While the route is straightforward for seasoned climbers, having local knowledge can enhance your understanding of the mountain's weather patterns and terrain. Whether you choose to go with a guide or independently, Ampato promises an adventure that tests your physical limits and rewards with breathtaking Andean vistas.

Height: 6,288m
Best time to climb:
Jan
Feb
Mar
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Ausangate

Ausangate

Peru flagPeru
From $3,250

Ausangate, looming majestically in the Peruvian Andes, stands at an impressive height of 6,384 meters. This mountain is a formidable climb, offering a range of conditions that challenge even seasoned mountaineers. The ascent takes you through a rugged landscape, where the air thins and the temperatures drop, demanding both physical and mental resilience. The climb is not just a test of endurance but also a journey through breathtaking vistas that reward the committed with views that are as humbling as they are awe-inspiring.

The climb itself can be classified as a mix of technical and non-technical challenges, depending on the route chosen. The difficulty is compounded by the altitude, which necessitates proper acclimatization. Routes like the southwest face can offer steep ice fields and exposed ridges, demanding proficiency with crampons and ice axes. Weather conditions can be unpredictable, with sudden snowstorms not uncommon. It's wise to be prepared for rapidly changing conditions, as they can significantly alter the nature of your ascent.

For those considering an attempt on Ausangate, it's worth noting that there are 10 guides offering expeditions up this peak. These guides can provide valuable local knowledge and logistical support, though many experienced climbers choose to organize their own expeditions. Whether you go guided or independent, climbing Ausangate is a rewarding endeavor that offers a true taste of high-altitude Andean climbing.

Height: 6,372m
Best time to climb:
Jan
Feb
Mar
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Chopicalqui

Chopicalqui

Peru flagPeru
From $1,550

Chopicalqui is an impressive peak located in the Cordillera Blanca range of the Andes in Peru. Standing at an elevation of approximately 6,354 meters (20,846 feet), it offers a challenging ascent for those who seek to conquer its icy slopes. The climb is typically approached from the Llanganuco Valley, providing a route that is both demanding and rewarding. The ascent is characterized by steep snow and ice slopes, crevasses, and a dramatic summit ridge. It's a climb that requires solid technical skills, particularly in ice climbing and glacier navigation.

The route to the summit of Chopicalqui is not overly crowded, offering a more secluded experience compared to other peaks in the region. The mountain's conditions can be unpredictable, with sudden weather changes and the ever-present risk of avalanches. It's important to be well-prepared and equipped for the climb, as the high altitude and technical sections can test even seasoned mountaineers. The views from the summit, if the weather permits, reveal a stunning panorama of the surrounding peaks and valleys, making the challenge well worth the effort.

For those interested in climbing Chopicalqui, it's essential to plan for acclimatization, given its height and the demands of the ascent. There are currently 13 guides offering expeditions to this magnificent mountain, providing options for those looking to tackle this adventure with expert support. The sense of accomplishment upon reaching the summit is immense, and it's a testament to one's mountaineering skills and determination.

Height: 6,345m
Best time to climb:
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
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Aug
Sep
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Salcantay

Salcantay

Peru flagPeru
From $6,500

The Salcantay in Peru offers a formidable challenge for seasoned mountaineers, standing proudly at an impressive 6,271 meters (20,574 feet). Known for its rugged beauty, the mountain is characterized by its steep, icy faces and sharp ridges. The climb demands technical skill, and experience in high-altitude conditions is essential. The approach typically starts from the town of Soraypampa, leading through breathtaking Andean landscapes. From there, the ascent begins in earnest, presenting a series of glaciers and crevasses that require careful navigation. The route, while not the most difficult in the Andes, still demands respect and preparation.

Weather and conditions on Salcantay can be unpredictable, with frequent storms that can sweep in with little warning. It's crucial to be prepared for sudden changes, as temperatures can drop significantly, and strong winds are common. The mountain is often shrouded in clouds, adding to the mystique and challenge of the climb. The best months for an attempt are generally April to October, when conditions are relatively stable. Snow and ice are ever-present, and avalanches can be a risk, particularly after fresh snowfall. A solid understanding of alpine techniques and the ability to make quick, informed decisions is vital for a safe ascent.

Reaching the summit of Salcantay is a rewarding experience, offering panoramic views of the surrounding peaks and valleys. The final push to the top is both demanding and exhilarating, requiring careful attention to route-finding and a steady pace to avoid exhaustion at high altitude. The descent demands as much caution as the ascent, with loose rock and ice posing potential hazards. For those ready to take on the challenge, there are 16 guides available who offer expeditions up Salcantay, providing support and local knowledge to enhance the experience.

Height: 6,271m
Best time to climb:
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Copa

Copa

Peru flagPeru
From $1,950

Mount Copa in Peru stands as a compelling challenge for those seeking a climb that demands both skill and respect. With its summit reaching an impressive 6,188 meters, Copa is characterized by its stunning ice formations and complex routes. The ascent is not to be underestimated, as it requires a solid understanding of technical climbing, especially given the crevasses that can appear unpredictably. The mountain presents a variety of routes, each offering its unique set of challenges, with the standard route itself requiring adept navigation through glaciated terrain.

The climbing conditions on Copa are largely dictated by the season, with the most favorable time being from May to September when the weather is relatively stable. However, even during these months, climbers must be prepared for sudden changes in weather, which can add an extra layer of difficulty to the ascent. The mountain's icy slopes can become treacherous, demanding proficiency in ice climbing techniques. Acclimatization is crucial, given the elevation and the potential for altitude-related issues, ensuring that climbers are both physically and mentally prepared for the ascent.

For those looking to summit Copa, it's worth noting that the mountain sees far fewer climbers than its more famous neighbors, offering a more solitary experience in the vast Peruvian Andes. This isolation requires climbers to be exceptionally self-reliant and well-prepared. While the lack of crowds can be appealing, it also means that rescue operations can be more challenging, emphasizing the need for thorough preparation. Currently, there are 2 guides that offer expeditions to Copa, providing a valuable resource for those who prefer to tackle this mighty peak with experienced support.

Height: 6,188m
Best time to climb:
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Climb difficulties in Peru

How many of each difficulty grade can you find a route for.

French AlpineDifficulty descriptionQuantity
FEasy. Suitable for beginners, minimal technical skills required.5
PDNot very difficult. Some technical skills required, with moderate exposure.7
ADFairly difficult. Requires good technical skills and experience, with significant exposure.11
DDifficult. Requires advanced technical skills and experience, with high exposure.6
TDVery difficult. Requires very advanced technical skills, experience, and serious commitment.2
EDExtremely difficult. Requires exceptional technical skills, experience, and high commitment.0

Guides with trips in Peru

There are 145 guided trips listed for Peru. Trips range from $69 to $15,000, and average $1,701 per expedition.

Explore our directory of 74 guides who operate trips in Peru:
Peru Guides

Or check out all guides in the guide directory to browse all guides in one place.

Pictures from climbing in Peru

These are pictures taken while climbing in Peru. They're shown here to give you an idea of what the route is like.