Tupungato, standing proudly in the Andes, invites climbers on an exhilarating ascent through challenging ice faces and rugged ridges, promising an extraordinary adventure amidst the pristine landscapes of the Argentinean high-altitude wilderness. What makes this climb truly captivating is the opportunity to summit a majestic peak, immersing oneself in the untouched beauty and solitude of the region while experiencing the unique blend of technical challenge and the sheer awe of conquering uncharted heights, creating an unforgettable journey for those seeking both the thrill of high-altitude exploration and the serenity of South American mountain landscapes.

Tupungato

Marmolejo, towering in the Andes, invites climbers on a thrilling ascent through snow-covered slopes and icy ridges, promising an adventure amidst the pristine landscapes of the Chilean wilderness. What makes this climb truly enticing is the chance to conquer the highest peak in Chile, immersing oneself in the untouched beauty of the region while experiencing the unique blend of technical challenge and awe-inspiring scenery that defines the allure of South American mountaineering.

Marmolejo

Nevado del Plomo, a 6000+ meter peak straddling the border of Argentina and Chile, offers climbers a challenging high-altitude experience through the Andes' rugged terrain. This ascent is marked by its remote and pristine natural environment, attracting those who seek a demanding climb coupled with the tranquility and sweeping vistas unique to this part of the Andes.

Nevado del Plomo

Parinacota, a captivating peak in the Andes, invites climbers on a mesmerizing ascent through high-altitude deserts and snow-covered slopes, promising an extraordinary journey amidst the stunning landscapes of the Chilean wilderness. What makes this climb truly enticing is the chance to summit a dormant volcano, immersing oneself in the untouched beauty of the region while experiencing the unique blend of technical challenge and the serene allure of South American mountaineering, creating an unforgettable adventure for those drawn to the raw majesty of the Andes.

If climbing from Bolivia, most will take a ride straight from Sajama village to the trail head / refuge and start their ascent. Alternatively walk (or drive) in and stay the night there first for more acclimatisation. There is also a space to camp at ~4850m (but ultimately you can camp anywhere - this spot is just used as it's about as far as some vehicles want to go).

Refuge

Parinacota

From the Argentinian Side
<ul>
 <li>
 By Bus: Take a bus from major cities like La Rioja or Catamarca to Tinogasta. From Tinogasta, transfer to another bus or shared taxi to Fiambalá.
 </li>
 <li>
 By Shared Taxi: Shared taxis are available from Tinogasta to Fiambalá, costing around $10 USD for the 50-55 km ride.
 </li>
 <li>
 4x4 Rental: From Fiambalá, rent a 4x4 vehicle to Refugio Cazadero Grande. You can also arrange for mulas (mules) to carry equipment from this point.
 </li>
</ul>

From the Chilean Side
<ul>
 <li>
 By Bus: Travel by bus to Copiapó. From Copiapó, organize transportation to Laguna Verde.
 </li>
 <li>
 Tour Operators: Many tour operators in Copiapó offer packages that include transport to Laguna Verde and further up to Refugio Atacama or Refugio Tejos.
 </li>
 <li>
 4x4 Vehicle: Rent a 4x4 vehicle in Copiapó for the drive to Refugio Claudio Lucero and then to Refugio Atacama (5200m) or Refugio Tejos (5800m).
 </li>
</ul>

Climbing Ojos del Salado, the world's highest volcano, offers a thrilling high-altitude adventure with desolate beauty and challenging conditions. The Chilean side provides easier access with basic refugios, while the Argentinian side demands more self-sufficiency. The final summit push involves loose, rotten rock and strong winds, testing your endurance.

The starting point for the ascent, Base Camp provides a solid foundation for acclimatization.

Base Camp (Atacama Refuge)

Tejos Refuge serves as the first overnight stop, offering shelter and a chance to further acclimatize.

Tejos Refuge

The summit of Ojos del Salado, at 6893 meters, rewards climbers with breathtaking views and a sense of accomplishment.

Ojos del Salado Summit

The Ojos del Salado climbing itinerary includes essential stops such as Base Camp, Tejos Refuge, Atacama Camp, and Berlin Hut, each strategically positioned for acclimatization. The final ascent to the summit at 6893 meters provides experienced climbers with a challenging yet rewarding endeavor.

To climb Ojos del Salado, you need specific permits depending on whether you start from the Chilean or Argentinian side. These permits cover access to the climbing areas and sometimes include additional requirements such as an equipment list.

Required for climbing from the Chilean side, covering access to the Ojos del Salado Zone.

Climbing Permit (Chile)

Required for crossing the border from Argentina to Chile, obtainable in Copiapó.

Border Permit (Chile)

Optional: Register with the police in Fiambalá before leaving for the mountains.

Registration (Argentina)

Tejos Refuge 

Base-camp (Atacama Refuge)

Ojos del Salado

Easier to get to from Chile, from Argentina it's a long drive from Salta.

Llullaillaco is a challenging and remote climb, standing at 6,739 meters on the Chile-Argentina border. The ascent is non-technical but demanding due to the high altitude and harsh conditions. The mountain is best known for its archaeological significance, as Incan mummies were discovered near the summit. The climb typically involves a long approach through the Atacama Desert, and while the route itself is straightforward, the altitude can be unforgiving, requiring careful acclimatization. The views from the summit are expansive, offering a stark, desolate beauty that's characteristic of the Andean highlands.

When climbing from Chile a border zone permit from DIFROL is needed, but nobody will check this. 

The Chilean side has a basic refuge, but as the drive-able track goes higher this is unlikely necessary.

Llullaillaco

Aconcagua offers a challenging ascent to the highest peak outside of Asia, serving as a magnet for adventurers seeking to conquer one of the Seven Summits. The climb showcases diverse landscapes, from arid lowlands to glaciated heights, providing a comprehensive mountaineering experience unlike any other.

The starting point for Aconcagua climbers, Plaza de Mulas is a well-equipped base camp situated at 4350 meters above sea level. It serves as the launchpad for the ascent.

Base Camp (Plaza de Mulas)

Located at 5000 meters, Camp 1 (Canada) is the first acclimatization stop on the Normal Route. It offers some shelter and is a good place to adjust to higher altitudes.

Camp 1 (Canada)

Camp 2, Nido de Cóndores, is situated at 5500 meters. It provides essential acclimatization and is known for its spectacular views of the surrounding mountains.

Camp 2 (Nido de Cóndores)

The final camp used for the summit push is set up at either Camp Colera (6,000m) or Camp Berlin (5,950m). Both at around 6000m. Berlin used to be typical, but now Colera is favoured. Colera is bigger and better equipped.

Camp 3 (Colera or Berlin)

The summit of Aconcagua stands at 6962 meters, making it the highest point in the Americas. Climbers experience extreme cold, low oxygen, and breathtaking vistas at this pinnacle of their journey.

Summit (Aconcagua's Highest Point)

Although it demands significant physical effort, ascending this peak is considered one of the more attainable challenges among the Seven Summits.

Climbing Aconcagua requires a mandatory climbing permit, the cost of which varies depending on the season.

This permit is mandatory for climbing Aconcagua and covers park entry and basic rescue services.

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